Cold sores, known medically as fever blisters, are a common viral condition that affects many people. This article aims to provide detailed information on the causes, symptoms, stages of development, treatment, and prevention of this condition so that you can manage it in the best possible way. In addition, we offer specialised solutions and services at Dentsana Clinic to keep your oral health in optimal condition.
Causes and symptoms of cold sores
Cold sores are mainly caused by reactivation of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). Although less commonly, HSV-2 can also be responsible for outbreaks. There are several factors that can trigger these reactivations, such as physical and emotional stress, unprotected sun exposure, hormonal changes, a weakened immune systemor lesions on the lips.
Symptoms are typically preceded by a burning, tingling or itching sensation in the affected area before the blisters become visible. These small blisters, containing a clear fluid, usually appear on the lips or around the mouth and may be painful, eventually rupturing to form scabs. In addition, outbreaks may be accompanied by general symptoms such as fever, tiredness or swollen lymph nodes.
Stages of development and treatment of cold sores
Understanding the phases of cold sore development is essential to managing your outbreaks effectively. The first phase is the tingling or itching phase, where burning or stinging is felt before the visible blisters appear. Next, the fluid-filled blisters appear, which are painful and mark the most contagious phase of the process.
Once the blisters break, ulcers form and healing begins, leading to crusting. This healing indicates that the lesion is in the process of healing. To treat outbreaks effectively, topical antiviral creams or ointments and oral medications such as acyclovir, valacyclovir and famciclovir can be used to help reduce the duration and severity of outbreaks.
In addition, analgesics such as paracetamol or ibuprofen are useful for pain relief, while cold compresses can reduce inflammation and provide additional relief. Many patients also find relief with home remedies such as aloe vera or coconut oil. Although there is no cure for cold sores, these measures can help manage them effectively.
Our services for the management of cold sores at Dentsana Clinic
At Dentsana Clinic, located in Costa Teguise, Lanzarote, we are committed to offering a comprehensive approach to the management of cold sores through our specialised clinical practices. We understand that the treatment of cold sores requires personalised management guided by professionals in the dental field.
Our team of highly qualified professionals not only focuses on symptomatic relief from cold sores, but also on preventing future outbreaks by managing stress, maintaining proper oral hygiene, and applying appropriate sun protection measures. Through personalised consultations, we provide you with a treatment plan tailored to your individual needs, ensuring that outbreaks are less frequent and less severe.
At Dentsana Clinic, we offer consultation services that focus not only on treating cold sores, but also on maintaining comprehensive oral health. We invite you to get in touch with contact us to schedule a consultation and find out more about
